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Tonga Law Reports - [1997] Tonga LR - Subject Index

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Tonga Law Reports - [1997] Tonga LR - Subject Index

TONGA LAW REPORTS

1997

 

EDITOR:

HON. MR JUSTICE NIGEL HAMPTON O.B.E.
(Chief Justice of Tonga)

A publication of the Ministry of Justice,
Nuku'alofa, Kingdom of Tonga

INDEX OF SUBJECT MATTER

PAGE

ADMINISTRATIVE LAW

 

Judicial Review – the King - royal prerogatives - unreviewable

   Tu'ipulotu v Kingdom of Tonga

 

257

Judicial review - procedure - affidavits - cross examination

    Taumoepeau v Tonga Water Board

 

169

Judicial review - delay - leave
    Holani v Kingdom of Tonga


263

   

ADOPTION

 

Customary - claim to deceased estate

   Faletau v 'Akau'ola                                                  

 

185

 

 

AFFILIATION

 

Complaint - procedure - hearing - corroboration
    Fonua v Tonga'onevai


106

   
ANIMALS  
Trespass by - killing of - duties of owner, finder
    Lonitenisi v Tu'i'onetoa


242

   
ARCHITECT  
Negligence - standards
    Monfort Bros v Jaimi


251

   
ARMS & AMMUNITION  
Possession of pistols and ammunition - sentencing
    R v Talia'uli


7

   
BAIL  

Conditions - sureties - obligations - forfeiture

     R v Moala

 

132 

 

 

BANKING

 

Guarantee - explicit terms - reductions

     Liava'a v Bank of Tonga

 

199

Consolidation of accounts - consent - transfer of funds

     Bank of Tonga v. Havea


226

 

 

 CONSTITUTION

 

Criminal charge - internal proceedings of Legislative Assembly - autrefois convict

     Pohiva v Lasike

 

246

Contempt of court - impeachment
    Attorney General v Fusitu'a, Akau'ola, Moala


18

Customary rights - survival of - legislation
    Faletau v 'Akau'ola


185

Power of Supreme Court - proceedings of Legislative Assembly
    Minister of Police v Moala, Akau'ola, Pohiva


209

Retrospective legislation - new Act
    Schafer-Macdonald v Health Practitioners Reg. Council & Kingdom of Tonga


69

Trial - exclusion - of defendant
    Sikuea, 'Akau'ola v Police


190

Royal prerogatives - not reviewable in Court
    Tu'ipulotu v Kingdom of Tonga


257

 

 

CONTEMPT OF COURT  
Administration of justice - Constitution - Court order
    Attorney General v Fusitu'a, Akau'ola, Moala
    Attorney General v 'Akau'ola
    'Akau'ola v Attorney General

  
18
33
36

   
CONTRACT  
Banking - implied terms - transfer of funds
    Bank of Tonga v Havea


226

Banking - terms - construction
    Liava'a v Bank of Tonga


199

Debt - loan - proof
    Lin v Liou


206

   

COSTS

 

Law practitioners - solicitor/client costs - taxation

     Spoutz v Taufeateau, Tu'utafaiva

 

154

 

 

CRIMINAL LAW

 

Appeal - sentence - import cocaine - increase - double jeopardy

    Spoutz v Police
    Spoutz v Police (No 2)

 

143
148

Appeal - sentence - behavioural offences - overcharging - delay
    Tauvaka v Police


164

Autrefois convict - conditions
    Pohiva v Lasike


246

Bail - conditions - sureties - forfeiture - obligations
    R v Moala


132

Bodily harm - duress or coercion - self defence
    R v Talivakaola


14

Bodily harm - sentencing
    R v Talivakaola


14

Confession - statement - admissibility
    R v Fakalata


68

Dances Act - Police - rank - proof - obstruction - lawful duties
    Hopoi & Fusimalohi v Police


221

Defences - bodily harm - duress, coercion, self-defence - onus
    R v Talivakaola


14

Defences - murder - diminished responsibility
    R v Puli'uvea


265

Drug offences - sentencing - principles - on appeal - double jeopardy
    Spoutz v Police
    Spoutz v Police (No 2)


190
143

Evidence - disclosure pretrial
    R v Fungavaka & Tapu


229

Forgery - falsification of accounts - guilty plea in trial - sentence
    R v Fonokalafi


138

Immigration - passports - prosecution - forms & declarations
    Police v Moala


238

Magistrates Court - exclusion of defendants - procedure
    Sikuea & 'Akau'ola v Police


190

Manslaughter by negligence - elements
    R v Naupoto


265

Motor manslaughter - sentence - disqualification
    R v Taufa


7

Murder - manslaughter - diminished responsibility
    R v Puli'uvea


40

Police - obstruction - lawful duties - Dances Act - rank - proof
    Hopoi & Fusimalohi v Police


221

Possession of pistols and ammunition - sentencing
    R v Talia'uli


7

Practice and procedure - committals from Magistrates Courts
    Practice Direction No. 1/97


68

Practice and procedure - disclosure pretrial by prosecution
    R v Fungavaka & Tapu


229

Rape - sleeping complainant - sentence
    R v Holani


11

Sedition - elements
    R v Sikuea


57

Sentencing - principles - multiple offending
    R v Tokai


142

Sentencing - suspended sentence - subsequent offending - youth
    R v Heleta


158

Trial - delays - adjournments
    R v Filimoehala


140

 

 

 DAMAGES

 

Adultery - magistrates Court - jurisdiction

    Fua v Sifa

 

136

Conversion of goods - difficulties in assessment - means of
    James v Bank of Tonga


54

Exemplary - failure of statutory duty - misfeasance - abuse of office
    Schafer-Macdonald v Health Practitioners Reg. Council & Kingdom of Tonga
    Health Practitioners Reg. Council & Kingdom of Tonga v Schafer-Macdonald


69
101

Exemplary - general - principles - awards
    Manu & Kingdom of Tonga v Muller


192

 

 

DECEASED ESTATE

 

Donatio mortis cause - proof of promise - customary adoption

    Faletau v 'Akau'ola

 

185

 

 

DIVORCE

 

Adultery - damages - jurisdiction

    Fua v Sifa

 

136

 

 

 

 

EVIDENCE

 

Criminal conviction - affect of - civil trial

    Flemming v Manu

 

196

Criminal law - confession - admissibility
    R v Fakalata


171

Letter from Minister - weight
    Kulitapa v Minister of Lands (No 2)
    Minister of Lands v Kulitapa (No 2)


122
128

 

 

JUDICIAL REVIEW

 

Procedure - affidavits - cross examination

    Taumoepeau v Tonga Water Board

 

169

 

 

HABEAS CORPUS  
Court - power of - privilege of Legislative Assembly - contempt
    Minister of Police v Moala, 'Akau'ola, Pohiva


209

   
IMMIGRATION  
Arrival - declaration forms - prosecution - proof
    Police v Moala


238

   

LAND

 

Hereditary estates and titles - jurisdiction - Land Court, not Supreme Court

    Tu'ipulotu v Kingdom of Tonga

 

257

Judgment - previous decision - widows interest
    Fotu v Ministers of Police & Lands


242

Limitation of time - available land - government purposes
    Kulitapa v Minister of Lands
    Minister of Lands v Kulitapa


108
116

Natural justice - Minister - competing claims
    Cocker v Palavi & Minister of Lands


203

Required for government purposes - when
    Kulitapa v Minister of Lands (No 2)
    Minister of Lands v Kulitapa (No 2)


122
128

Resumption - Land Court - jurisdiction
    Cocker v Palavi & Minister of Lands


203

 

 

LAW PRACTITIONERS

 

Costs –taxation - solicitor/client costs
   
Spoutz v Taufaeteau, Tu'utafaiva

 

154 

 

 

LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY  
Contempt - Constitution - Supreme Court - habeas corpus
    Minister of Police v Moala, 'Akau'ola, Pohiva


209

   

LIMITATION

 

Judicial review - delay - proof of good reason

    Holani v Kingdom of Tonga

 

263

Land - time runs from refusal - accrual of cause of action
    Kulitapa v Minister of Lands
    Minister of Lands v Kulitapa


108
116

Transfer of banking funds - without consent - not extend time
    Bank of Tonga v Havea


226

 

 

MEDICAL PRACTITIONERS

 

Registration - delay - statutory duties - damages

    Schafer-Macdonald v Health Practitioners Reg. Council & Kingdom of Tonga

 

69

 

 

PASSPORTS

 

False statement - forms - declaration

    Police v Moala

 

238

 

 

PERSONALTY

71

House - not accrete to land - not fixture

    Kolo v Bank of Tonga

 

181

 

 

POLICE

 

Obstruction - lawful execution of duty - rank - proof

    Hopoi & Fusimalohi v Police

 

221

 

 

POUND AND ANIMALS  
Trespass by animals - obligations of owner and finder
    Lonitenisi v Tu'i'onetoa


161

   

PRACTICE & PROCEDURE

 

Affiliation complaint - hearing

    Fonua v Tonga'onevai

 

106

Appeal - point not taken in court below
    Cocker v Palavi & Minister of Lands


203

Appeal - reopen case - discretion
    Lin v Liou


206

Committals from Magistrates Courts
    Practice Direction No. 1/97


68

Criminal law - prosecution - disclosure pretrial
    R v Fungavaka & Tapu


229

Divorce - adultery - damages - jurisdiction - Magistrates Courts
    Fua v Sifa


136

Judgment - delivery of goods - previous judgment - res judicata
    Bank of Tonga v Kolo
    Kolo v Bank of Tonga


178
181

Judicial review - affidavits - cross examination
    Taumoepeau v Tonga Water Board


 169

Prosecutors duties - criminal case
    Tauvaka v Police


164

Trial - crime - delay
    R v Filimoehala


140

Trial - summary - exclusion of defendants
    Sikuea & Akau'ola v Police


190

 

 

ROYAL PREROGATIVE  
Judicial review - not applicable
    Tu'ipulotu v Kingdom of Tonga

257
   
SEDITION  
Criminal law - elements
    R v Sikuea

57
   

SENTENCING

 

Appeal - increased sentence - no cross appeal - double jeopardy

    Spoutz v Police (No 2)

 

148

Bodily harm
    R v Talivakaola

1
Contempt of Court - administration of justice
    Attorney General v Fusitu'a, Akau'ola, Moala
    Attorney General v 'Akau'ola

18
33
Forgery - delay - guilty plea through trial
    R v Fonokalafi

138
Manslaughter - diminished responsibility
    R v Puli'uvea

40
Motor Manslaughter - disqualification
    R v Taufa

14
Multiple offences - dealt with separately
    R v Tokai

142
Possession of pistols and ammunition
    R v Talia'uli
 
7
Probation - when appropriate
    Pohiva v Lasike

246
Rape - sleeping complainant
    R v Holani

11
Suspended sentence - youth - subsequent offending
    R v Heleta

158

 

 

STATUTORY INTERPRETATION

 

Common law rules

    Schafer-Macdonald v Health Practitioners Reg. Council & Kingdom of Tonga

 

69

Construction of statute - abolition of common law rights
    Spoutz v Police (No 2)


148

 

 

TORT

 

Architect - negligence - standard

    Monfort Bros v Jaimi

 

251

Assault - false imprisonment - damages
    Manu & Kingdom of Tonga v Muller

192
Conversion of goods - joint venture
    James v Bank of Tonga

54
Misfeasance of office - abuse of public office - state of mind
    Schafer-Macdonald v Health Practitioners Reg. Council & Kingdom of Tonga
    Health Practitioners Reg. Council & Kingdom of Tonga v Schafer-Macdonald


69
101

   
TRAFFIC  
Motor manslaughter - disqualification
    R v Taufa


14

   
WORDS AND PHRASES  
Joint venture
    James v Bank of Tonga

54
Required
    Kulitapa v Minister of Lands (No 2)

122

 


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